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Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Philosophy Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Reasoning Ethics - Essay Example Plant clarified this standard with the guide of the rule of utility. As per this rule which is additionally once in a while alluded to as the standard of satisfaction, for an individual to be upbeat himself he ought to believe the joy of others to be as significant as his own joy (Mills 1867). This way of thinking of joy was additionally clarified by John Stuart Mill with the help of his hypotheses by advancing the general guidelines. The explanation behind introducing these guidelines was that Mill contended that an individual ought not misconstrue the significance of bliss. These standards were utilized by him to help the hypothesis of expanding joy and give a knowledge into the significance of this guideline. These standards include the parts of this rule to cover the highlights and the attributes which ought to be comprehended about it. The dependable guidelines were to be constantly considered to reach to an appropriate resolution regarding what joy really is. As indicated by th ese guidelines, it is through information and discovering that an individual really becomes acquainted with that what demonstration will achieve the greatest joy. The explanation for this is it is through consciousness of the creating of people and human instinct that one can comprehend that what demonstration is ethically right and will really achieve the most extreme bliss for the greatest number of individuals. These principles additionally present that an individual should expand his level when considering joy. That is joy ought not be confined to specific things. An individual should scan for satisfaction in everything that encompasses him. These things can go from nature to music to history and craftsmanship. That is an individual ought to be educated and it is through his insight that he will have the option to discover bliss in every one of these things. A case of training can be considered here concerning what amount instructed an individual is to think about specific reali ties about existence. Being instructed would assist a person with distinguishing between the higher and lower delights as far as joy. He would comprehend with respect to which joys are feasible and which are definitely not. With suitable instruction the people can encounter both the lower and higher types of joy through which they can choose regarding what they would like. With enough training one can think about various things existing on the planet and hence people would then be able to choose regarding which satisfaction they truly need. (Factories 1867; Steward and Blocker 2005). To make his hypothesis far superior comprehended Mill obviously introduced the special cases that inferred to this standard of joy. He clarified that however demonstrations like lying and murder are viewed as off-base under ordinary conditions yet these demonstrations become satisfactory under specific conditions. A guide to this can be that when an individual needs to shield himself from a killer he ha s a privilege to act in self protection. Another model which can be considered is an individual can lie when the individual needs to disguise some data from somebody who may abuse it and cause extraordinary mischief. Factory is cited as ââ¬Å"Actions are directly in extent as they will in general advance satisfaction; off-base as they will in general produce the opposite of bliss. By bliss is planned joy and the nonappearance of painâ⬠(Mill 1986 ii). As per the utilitarian position, it is the results of a demonstration that issue the most. In such manner, John Stuart Mill who was a
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Public Ruling Free Essays
string(75) lift and cleaning administrations of the structure and region outside the building. INLAND REVENUE BOARD MALAYSIA INCOME FROM LETTING OF REAL PROPERTY PUBLIC RULING NO. 4/2011 Translation from the first Bahasa Malaysia content DATE OF ISSUE: 10 MARCH 2011 INCOME FROM LETTING OF REAL PROPERTY Public Ruling No. 4/2011 Date of Issue: 10 March 2011 INLAND REVENUE BOARD MALAYSIA CONTENTS 1. We will compose a custom paper test on Open Ruling or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 11. 14. Presentation Related arrangements Interpretation Letting of genuine property as a business source Letting of genuine property as a non-business source Commencement date of letting of property All genuine properties assembled as a solitary source Expense identifying with salary of letting of genuine property Rental pay got ahead of time Capital remittance Industrial structure recompense Replacement cost of goods Letting of part of building utilized in the business Effective Date Page 1 4 5 7 â⬠13 â⬠19 â⬠22 â⬠25 26 Chief GENERALââ¬â¢S PUBLIC RULING A Public Ruling as accommodated under segment 138A of the Income Tax Act 1967 is given to give direction to people in general and officials of the Inland Revenue Board Malaysia. It sets out the translation of the Director General of Inland Revenue in regard of the specific duty law, and the arrangement and strategy that are to be applied. A Public Ruling might be pulled back, either completely or to a limited extent, by notice of withdrawal or by distribution of another decision which is conflicting with it. Chief General of Inland Revenue, Inland Revenue Board Malaysia. Pay FROM LETTING OF REAL PROPERTY Public Ruling No. 4/2011 Date of Issue: 10 March 2011 INLAND REVENUE BOARD MALAYSIA 1. This Ruling clarifies: (a) (b) Letting of genuine property as a business source under passage 4(a) of the Income Tax Act 1967 (ITA); and Letting of genuine property as a non-business source under section 4(d) of the ITA. 2. The arrangements of the ITA identified with this Ruling are passages 4(a) and 4(d), subsections 33(1) and 39(1). The words utilized in this Ruling have the accompanying importance: 3. ââ¬Å"Armââ¬â¢s length basisâ⬠alludes to the conditions, choices or results that would have been shown up at if disconnected or detached people were to manage each other entirely freely and far from individual impact . ââ¬Å"Real propertyâ⬠incorporates any land and any intrigue, alternative or other right in or over such land and remembers any structure for land. ââ¬Å"Personâ⬠i ncorporates an organization, a co-usable society, an organization, a club, an affiliation, a Hindu joint family, a trust, a domain under organization and an individual, yet bars a unit trust. Letting of genuine propertyâ⬠implies allowing the utilization of a genuine property or control of a genuine property under an understanding or a term of agreement and incorporates the letting out of part of the genuine property that is claimed or leased. ââ¬Å"Management corporationâ⬠implies an administration enterprise set up under the Strata Titles Act 1985 (Act 318), the Land (Subsidiary Title) Enactment 1972 (Sabah No. 9 of 1972) or the Strata Titles Ordinance 1995 (Laws of Sarawak, Chapter 18). Rentâ⬠or ââ¬Å"rental incomeâ⬠or ââ¬Å"income from lettingâ⬠incorporates any sum got for the utilization or control of any genuine property or part thereof including premiums and other receipt regarding the utilization or control of the genuine property. ââ¬Å"Relat ed companyâ⬠implies the circumstance where one organization holds at least 20% of the normal offers or inclination portions of the other. 3. 3. 2 3. 3. 4 3. 5 3. 6 3. 7 4. Letting of genuine property as a business source 4. 1 Letting of genuine property is considered as a business source and the pay got from it is charged to burden under passage 4(a) of the ITA if Issue: B Page 1 of 26 INCOME FROM LETTING OF REAL PROPERTY Public Ruling No. 4/2011 Date of Issue: 10 March 2011 INLAND REVENUE BOARD MALAYSIA upkeep administrations or bolster administrations are given corresponding to the genuine property. 4. 2 Maintenance administrations or bolster administrations ought to be extensively and effectively gave. 4. 2. 1 Maintenance administrations or bolster benefits completely gave implies administrations which include: (a) doing commonly everything vital (eg. inclining administrations or fixes) for the upkeep and the board of the genuine property, for example, the basic components of the structure, flights of stairs, fire escapes, passages and ways out, anterooms, passageways, lifts/elevators, mixes, channels, water tanks, sewers, pipes, wires, links or different apparatuses and fittings; and doing commonly everything fundamental for the upkeep and the board of the outside pieces of the genuine property, for example, playing fields, recreational te rritories, garages, vehicle leaves, open spaces, scene regions, dividers and wall, outside lighting or other outer installations and fittings; or b) If an individual just gives security administrations or different offices, that individual isn't giving upkeep administrations or bolster benefits extensively. 4. 2. 2 Services effectively gave implies the individual who possesses or lets out the genuine property: (a) (b) gives himself; or recruits someone else or another firm to give the upkeep administrations or bolster benefits as referenced under section 4. 2. 1 of this Ruling. Model 1: Suai Sdn Bhd possesses three squares of apartment suite comprising of 324 units and lets out those units to inhabitants. Suai Sdn Bhd gives support administrations of lift, cleaning administrations, security administrations, concentrated climate control system and upkeep administrations of playing fields and vehicle leaves. The letting of the apartment suite units is treated as a business wellspring of Suai Sdn Bhd since upkeep administrations and bolster administrations are completely and effectively gave by Suai Sdn Bhd. Issue: B Page 2 of 26 INCOME FROM LETTING OF REAL PROPERTY Public Ruling No. 4/2011 Date of Issue: 10 March 2011 INLAND REVENUE BOARD MALAYSIA Example 2: Wahida possesses a 4-story building comprising of 32 units that can be utilized as workplaces and shop parts. All the units are let out to a few inhabitants. Wahida recruits Ali Enterprise to give support administrations of the structure of the structure, upkeep of lift and cleaning administrations of the structure and zone outside the structure. You read Open Ruling in class Article models The letting of the units in the structure is treated as a business wellspring of Wahida since upkeep administrations and bolster administrations are completely and effectively gave by Wahida. Model 3: Yes Property Sdn Bhd rents one square of place of business comprising of 42 units from Zura Sdn Bhd. All the units are let out to a couple of inhabitants. Indeed Property Sdn Bhd gives cleaning administrations of the structure and region outside the structure, concentrated forced air system, support of vehicle park and security administrations. The letting of the workplace units is treated as a business wellspring of Yes Property Sdn Bhd since upkeep administrations and bolster administrations are exhaustively and effectively gave by Yes Property Sdn Bhd. 4. 3 As long as upkeep administrations or bolster administrations are extensively and effectively gave comparable to the genuine property which is let out, the letting is a business source under passage 4(a) of the ITA despite the fact that the letting is between related gatherings. Nonetheless, if rental charged to the occupant isn't at armââ¬â¢s length premise, the Inland Revenue Board Malaysia would alter the rental installment likewise. With the end goal of this Ruling, ââ¬Å"related partiesâ⬠comparable to: (a) (b) (c) people, mean the two people are connected; organizations, mean the two organizations are connected organizations; an organization and an individual, mean one of the gatherings is in a situation to impact or be affected by the other party, or to control or be constrained by the other party. . 4 Special treatment for letting of a structure to an affirmed Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) status organization Under the Income Tax (Industrial Building Allowance) (Approved Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) Status Company) Rules 2006 [P. U. (A) 202/2006], compelling from the time of evaluation 2006, the letting of working in the Issue: B Page 3 of 26 INCOME FROM LETTING OF REAL PROPERTY Public Ruling No. 4/2011 Date of Issue: 10 March 2011 INLA ND REVENUE BOARD MALAYSIA Cyberjaya Flagship Zone to an endorsed MSC status organization is viewed as carrying on a business and the pay got from it is charged to burden under passage 4(a) of the ITA. The structure let out: must be another structure that gives a world-class physical and data foundation as dictated by the Multimedia Development Corporation Sdn Bhd; must not have been involved by any organization preceding the time of evaluation 2006; and does exclude working to live settlement. 5. Letting of genuine property as a non-business source 5. The letting of genuine property is treated as a non-business source and pay got from it is charged to burden under passage 4(d) of the ITA if an individual lets out the genuine property without giving upkeep administrations or bolster benefits thoroughly and effectively. Model 4: Unggas Property Sdn Bhd lets out one square of place of business to an organization. Unggas Property Sdn Bhd just gives security administrations. The letting of the place of business is treated as non-business source since Unggas Property just gives security administrations. Unggas Property Sdn Bhd doesn't give upkeep administrations or bolster benefits completely. Model 5: Azran Sdn Bhd lets out a 5-story working to Aloy Sdn Bhd without giving any upkeep administrations or bolster administrations. The letting of the structure is a non-business source since there are no upkeep administrations or bolster administrations gave by Azran Sdn Bhd. Salary got from the letting is charg
Friday, August 21, 2020
Our affections are transported beyond our selves Essay Example For Students
Our expressions of love are moved past our selves Essay HOSE which despite everything denounce men for ever expanding after future things, and go going to instruct us, to grab hold of present fortunes, and settle our selves upon them, as having no hold of that which is to come; yea much lesse than we have of that which is as of now past, contact and are ever harping upon the commonest huma ne mistake, on the off chance that they dare call that a blunder, to which Nature her selfe, for the administration of the continuation of her worke, doth address us, engraving as it doth numerous others this bogus creative mind in us, as increasingly desirous of our activities, than of our knowledg e. We are never in our selves, however past. Feare, want, and expectation, draw us ever towards that which is to come, and expel our sense and thought from that which is, to interest us on that which will be, yea when we will be no more. Calamitosus est enmity futuri anxius. 1 A minde in anticipation what is to come, is in a pittifull case. This respectable statute is regularly alleaged in Plato, Follow thy businesse and know thy selfe; Each of these two individuals, doth for the most part infer all our obligation; and similarly envelops his buddy. He that should doe his businesse may see that his first exercise is, to comprehend what he is, and what is helpful for him. What's more, he that knoweth himselfe, takes no more anothers matters for his owne, yet over every other thing, loveth and correcteth himselfe, rejecteth pointless occupations, inert minds, and unrewarding recommendations. As though you award follie what it desireth, it will no-whit be fulfilled; so is wisdome content with that which is available, and never disappointed with it selfe. Epicurus doth get rid of his age contacting the prescience and care of what will insue. Among the lawes that respect the expired, what ties the activities of Princes to be analyzed when they are dea d, seemes to me verie strong. They are partners, if not experts of the lawes: That which equity couldn't worke on their heads, it is reason it impact upon their notoriety, and products of their replacements: things small ordinarily preferre before our liv es. It is a custome brings numerous solitary products unto countries that watch it, and to be wanted of every great Prince: who have cause to complaine that the memorie of the fiendish is utilized as theirs. Small owe a like acquiescence and coercion to all Kings; for it regards their office: yet estimation and friendship, we owe it just to their vertue. In the event that they be shameful, small are to suffer them quietly, to conceale their indecencies, and to help their aloof activities with our acclamations, as long as their an uthoritie hath need of our help, and that should be credited unto politike request. However, our business with them being finished, there is no explanation we should reject the unfurling of our felt wrongs unto equity and our libertie. What's more, extraordinarily to deny great subjects, the brilliance to have respectfully and dependably served an ace, whose defects were so well knowne unto them: absolving posteritie from so productive a model. What's more, for example, for the regard of some private advantage or intrigue, doe wick edly grasp the memorie of a shameful Prince, doe specific equity at the cbarge of publike equity. Titus Livius speaketh really, where he saith, that the discourse of men raised under a royaltie is ever loaded with vaine ostentations, and bogus observer ; everyman indiferently lauding the King, to the uttermost straine of valor and soveraigne greatnesse. The magnanimitie of those two Souldiers might be reprimanded, one of which being requested of Nero, why he despised him, addressed him to his teeth; I cherished thee whilest thou wast deserving of affection, yet since thou becamest a parricide, a torch, a Juglar, a Player, and a Coach-man, I detest thee, as thou deservest. The other being asked, wherefore he tried to execute him, replied, Because I finde no other course to block thy uncessant shock and reprobate deeds. In any case, can any man, that hath his faculties about him, legitimately demonstrate the publike and generall declarations that since his demise have beene given, thus will be for ever, both against him and all such like heretics, of his tyrannicall and fiendish demeanours? I am sorrie that in so hallowed a policie as the Lacedemonian might have been, so fained and affectionate a ceremonie at the passing of their Kings was ever formulated and acquired use. Every one of their confederates and n eighbours, all the slave-Helotes, people haphazard, for a testimonie of their melancholy and distress, did ravage and slice their temples, and in their out-cries and grievances shouted, that their expired King, howsoever he had lived, was and had be ene the best Prince that ever they had, crediting all together the acclamations due unto desert, and to the last and last ranke, what has a place unto the principal merit. Aristotle that hath an oare in each water, and medleth with all things, makes an inquiry a session Solons discourse, who saith, that no man can genuinely be checked glad before his passing, Whether he that lived and kicked the bucket as per his desire, might be named upbeat, regardless of whether his renowne be acceptable or sick, and whether his posteritie be hopeless or no. Whilest w ee stirre and evacuate, small vehicle ourselves by distraction wheresoever we list: however no sooner are small out of being, yet small have no conununication at all with that which is. Furthermore, it were smarter to tell Solon, that never man is glad at that point, since he n ever is along these lines, yet when he is no more. - Quisquam Vix radicitus e vita se tollit, et ejicit: Se facit esse qui quiddam super inscius ipse, Nee removet satis a projecto corpora sese, et Vindicat. Lucr. Rer. Nat. iii. 912. Rare any frees himselfe of life so cleere But leaves accidental some piece of him heere: Nor libe rates or stops himselfe adequately From that his body which forlorne doth lie. Bertrand of Glesquin kicked the bucket at the attack of the château of Rancon, neere unto Puy in Avergne: the blockaded yeelding a short time later, had to convey the keies of the Castle, upon the perish of the Captaine. Presidents Under Fire EssayThis other curiositie meere inverse unto it which to demonstrate I need not work for home models seemeth as I would see it cosen-german to this, that is, the point at which one is ever prepared to inhale his last, cautiously and enthusiastically to endevour how to lessen the escort of his obsequies unto some specific and unwonted parcimonie, to one serva nt and to one lanterne. I heare the funniness and arrangement of Marcus ÃÆ'â⬠milius Lepidus recognized, who explicitly precluded his heires to utilize those functions about his interment, which in such cases were in the past acclimated. Is it balance and frugalitie, to maintain a strategic distance from charge and voluptuousnesse, the utilization and information on which is imperceptable unto us? Loe here an easie reconstruction, and of little expense. Were it imperative to name any, I would be of assessment, that too in that, as in every other activity of keeps an eye on life, each man ought to referre the standard of it to the qualitie of his fortune. Also, the Philosopher Lycon did shrewdly name his companions to put his body where they ought to thinke it fittest and generally advantageous: and for his obsequies, they should nor be unnecessary, and over-exorbitant, nor base and saving. As far as it matters for me, I would entirely relie on custome, which ought to arrange this ceremonie, and would yeeld my selfe to the tact of the first or next into whose hands I may opportunity to fall. To tus hic locus est contemnendus in nobis, non negligendus in nostris: All this issue ought to be scorned of us, yet not ignored of our own. What's more, strictly said a blessed man; Curatio funeris, cond itio sepulturae, pompa exequiarum, magis sunt tivorum solatia, quam subsidia mortuorum: In the procuration of memorial services, the maner of buriall, the pageantry of obsequies, are somewhat solaces to the living, than serves to the dead. Thusly Socrates addressed Criton, who at the houre of his passing asked him how he would be covered: Even however you see fit, he. Were I to intrude further with this subject, I would deeme it progressively chivalrous to impersonate the individuals who yet living and breathing, attempt to enjo y the request and respect of their catacombs, and that please themselves to view their dead face in marble. Glad they that can rejoyce and gratifle their sense with insensibilitie, and live by their demise! An easily overlooked detail would cause me to consider a n inexpiable contempt against all well known control; in spite of the fact that it seeme most naturall and just unto me; when I call to minde that obtuse treachery of the Athenians, who moving along without any more triall or abatement, yea without enduring them to such an extent as to answer o r answer for themselves, denounced those honorable and commendable Captaines, that returned triumphantly from the ocean battell, which they neere the Iles ArginusãÆ'â ¦ had picked up of the Macedenonians; the most challenged, bloodie and most noteworthy battle the Grecians e ver acquired via ocean with their owne powers: forsomuch as after the triumph, they had rather followed those events, which the law of warre introduced unto them, for their availe, than to their bias grave to accumulate and cover their dead men. What's more, the successe of Diomedon makes their ruthlesse execution more hatefull, who taking care of business of prominent and model vertue, both military and politike, and of them so brutally denounced; after he had heard the wicked sentence, progressing himselfe forward to speake , having fit opportunitie and conceivable crowd; he, I state, in stead of pardoning himselfe, or endevouring to justifie his motivation, or to anger the clear wrongdoing of so cruell a doome, communicated yet a consideration of the Judges conservation, sincerely entreating the Gods to turne that judgment to their great, supplicating that for need of not fulfilling the vowes which hee and his allies had promised in affirmation and thanksgiving for so renowned a triumph, and favorable luck, they may no t draw the fierceness and retribution of the Gods upon them, pronouncing what their vowes were. Furthermore, without more words, or any further reasons, couragiously tended to
Thursday, June 4, 2020
The Intangible Weight of Feeling Stupid
Tick tock. The time is running out. Rivers of sweat are running down my forehead to my neck, burning my skin with its saltiness, slashing everywhere it touches. Tick tock. My senses are overactive. I hear a creak, a sneeze, a tap. Someone is snuffling. A pen is dropped; it pierced the ground. Tick tock. Is this the ticking of the clock orà my heart beating that is ripping my chest apart? Iââ¬â¢m raising my head. So lonely, so terrified. My eyes are filled with tears. There is nothing left to do. I passed the point of no return.à Tick tock. Tick tock. Itââ¬â¢s over. No, Iââ¬â¢m not dead. I just took the ACT, and got a twenty six. It was a complete waste of four hours of my life, plus fifty eight hours of group classes and at least twenty hours of self-studying. After all the time and money I spent on the exam, there I was, looking at the screen, waiting for my twenty six to magically turn into a thirty three. I wasnââ¬â¢t used to this. I had a grade point average of ninety three, was the executive officer of one of the most determined clubs in our school, a member of the school choir and a couple of other clubs as well. However, I was continuously failing to take the test, which is called to be ââ¬Å"the great equalizerâ⬠. So does this mean that my intelligence basically was not equal with the achievements I attained in my school? Does it mean that I was just dumb? After a depressive period, in which I was trying to understand whether I was stupid or not, I deduced that ACT doesnââ¬â¢t want the students to master math or science or any other abilities. It wants us to develop a new skill, called ââ¬Å"taking the ACTâ⬠. Is the intention of the creators of these kind of exams to let us present our purest ingenuities to the colleges we apply?à Or are there entirely dissimilar reasons lying behind the idea of ââ¬Å"standardized testingâ⬠the students? Our world is so driven by standardized tests. According to Wikipedia, there are approximately 76 standardized tests, from SAT to TOEFL and from ISEE to OAT, administered across the United States (Standardized). And the number is getting more and more each year. The education system is coming up with a new standardized test for each admission process. Yet its object is quite unclear to me. Colleges can determine a student's adequateness by looking at his/her GPA, letters of recommendation, extracurricular activities, internships and interviews. So why are they keep on insisting putting us under another weight of stress that has nothing to do with our intellectual curiosity? Someone should be benefiting from building up a stressed-out, materialistic generation.à ACT, for instance, requires a $54.50 just for test registration. However if you register later than the deadline there is two additional late fees, one is $47 and the other is $23, you should be considering. On the other hand, if you are an international student you need pay $37 more. If you want to change your test date, a total of 80.40$ is waiting for you (Cheng). Each year approximately 1,800,000 national students are taking the ACT. If we consider that each of them only pays the registration fee, we end up with $9,810,000 (ACT). Adding up the late fees, test date changing fees, international students and the international student fees, we can conclude that ACT is most probably earning the double, even triple of this amount. A lot of money, right? Besides, the standardized test companies are not the only ones who reap the benefits of constituting mentally depressed students. Test preparation institutions gain unbelievable amounts of money just by teaching the skill ofà ââ¬Å"taking the standardized testsâ⬠. My family basically funnel their money on ACT group classes, private tutoring, counseling sessions, each cost $3,800, $1,600, $200 in order. And the result is: a 26, lots of crying sessions and back pains due to anxiety disorder.à And the funniest part of it is that we blow money on these courses to get scholarships/financial aids from colleges. In the long run, the companies and institutions who are involved in the standardized test business are making inconceivable amounts of money by overwhelming the students with scores and competition. Apart from all the money standardized testing industry makes, there is a whole other level which directly has an impact on the studentsââ¬â¢ capability. We all know the famous quote of Jim Rohn ââ¬Å"If you really want something, youââ¬â¢ll find a away.â⬠But emboldening yourself for the standardized tests may not work if you donââ¬â¢t have access to health services or are constantly hungry or face with violence everday at home and at the neighborhood. Some might argue that the accomplishments the students get mostly depended on the level of effort they put on their education. As recent researches of Schochet and Chiang states, 90% percent of studentsââ¬â¢ success is related with the social/economic sufficiency, which is outside of teachersââ¬â¢ and studentsââ¬â¢ control (Debunking). On the other hand, the standardized test concept is solely based on standardized testing skills, which most low-status schools are not adequate to teach. Students from low-income families, consequently, both suffer from external factors and lack of test-oriented education. Thatââ¬â¢s why standardized tests cater to the highly educated class, who have financial prosperity. As ACT states, on 2013, only 5% of African Americans, 10% of American Indians and 21% of international students was able to pass the benchmark, whereas this percentage was 33 on white Americans section (Condition). So this study not only shows that ACT cater to rich and educated class, but also to white Americans. Especially on the international base, standardized tests try to eliminate cultural and educational backdrops. Students from different countries are exposed to varied education sy stems. This needs to be taken into consideration and reflected upon the way the tests are designed. As a Turkish student, this is the first time an exam is measuring my accuracy over my speed. Until now, I was always concentrated on the quality of my work rather than my speed. These tests basically cater to the same kind of people, thus they kill the diversity that students from different backgrounds might bring into a college classroom. Apart from the fact that ACT makes unbelievable amounts of money and it isà designed for a specific social class, there is the fact that these tests mess up with studentsââ¬â¢ psychology. Iââ¬â¢ve gone through anxiety problems. Iââ¬â¢ve been like a wandering ghost during the period I was studying for the exam, and Iââ¬â¢ve been feeling stupid for the whole time. Am I just dumb? Or maybe Iââ¬â¢m just ACT dumb. And Iââ¬â¢m definitely not the only one. A student from Pablo Alto High School, in which a couple of students commit s uicide on 2010 due to the expectation of overachievement, says ââ¬Å"We are lifeless bodies in a system that breeds competition, hatred, and discourages teamwork and genuine learning.â⬠(Bruni) Is this what education all about? Are these exams really the great equalizers? Why does getting 26 from the ACT result in killing yourself nowadays? And this is just the bright side of the problem. We, I and the Pablo Alto students, have loving and caring families. We are healthy. We have enough, maybe more than enough, of everything we need. Our parents are providing us with every kind of education that can help us succeed at these tests. Yes, most of us donââ¬â¢t give up, but itââ¬â¢s because we have the chance not to give up.à There are a lot of other students who donââ¬â¢t have the same opportunities. And they give up, because they know that they are already beat. à Works Cited ACT Profile Report-National: Graduating Class 2009." National: Graduating Class 2009 (n.d.): n. pag. ACT. Web. Bruni, Frank. "Best, Brightest - and Saddest?" The New York Times. The New York Times, 11 Apr. 2015. Web. 01 Dec. 2015. Cheng, Allen. "How to Save Money." SAT Cost | ACT Cost. PrepScholar, n.d. Web. 01 Dec. 2015. "The Condition of College Career Readiness." PsycEXTRA Dataset (2012): n. pag. ACT. Web. "Debunking The Myths Of Standardized Testing." CTUNET (n.d.): n. pag. Chicago Teachers Union. Web. "Standardized Tests in United States." Wikipedia. N.p., n.d. Web.
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Solubility Rules of Ionic Solids in Water
This is a list of the solubility rules for ionic solids in water. Solubility is a result of an interaction between polar water molecules and the ions that make up a crystal. Two forces determine the extent to which the solution will occur: Force of Attraction Between H2O Molecules and the Ions of the Solid This force tends to bring ions into solution. If this is the predominant factor, then the compound may be highly soluble in water. Force of Attraction Between Oppositely Charged Ions This force tends to keep the ions in the solid state. When it is a major factor, then water solubility may be very low. However, it is not easy to estimate the relative magnitudes of these two forces or to quantitatively predict water solubilities of electrolytes. Therefore, it is easier to refer to a set of generalizations, sometimes called solubility rules, that is based upon experimentation. Its a good idea to memorize the information in this table. Solubility Rules All salts of the group I elements (alkali metals Na, Li, K, Cs, Rb) are soluble. NO3:à All nitrates are soluble. Chlorateà (ClO3-), perchlorateà (ClO4-), and acetate (CH3COO-à or C2H3O2-, abbreviated as Oac-) salts are soluble. Cl, Br, I: All chlorides, bromides, and iodides are soluble except those of silver, mercury, and lead (e.g., AgCl, Hg2Cl2, and PbCl2). SO42: Most sulfates are soluble. Exceptions include BaSO4, PbSO4, and SrSO4. CO32: All carbonates are insoluble except NH4 and those of the Group 1 elements. OH: All hydroxides are insoluble except those of the Group 1 elements, Ba(OH)2, and Sr(OH)2. Ca(OH)2 is slightly soluble. S2: All sulfides are insoluble except those of the Group 1 and Group 2 elements and NH4.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Culture At My Previous Employment - 1049 Words
Leaders must work with others in the organization to understand the organizationââ¬â¢s culture. The core beliefs and values that are shared by the organizationââ¬â¢s members, that guide their actions in its behalf and define their expectations about the actions of those around them (Beach, 2006). In analyzing the culture at my previous employment, I discovered a few different types of cultures existed within my organization. The organization I worked for was a manufacturer of foam components to the Automotive, Appliance, Medical and Military industries. We have provided engineered solutions to leading global manufacturers since 1992. The company consisted of approximately 50 employees, in which about 10 of those were office personnel and theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦My duties included taking customer complaints, order entry, invoicing, monitoring inventory levels, and purchasing raw materials and supplies for the company. Based on the survey results and my experience at the company, the culture at my organization was pragmatic and micro-managed. I felt the culture was pragmatic due to our mission statement which was Customer Satisfaction is our #1 Priority. This was the first thing I learned when I joined the organization 11 years ago. The slogan was written all over the place. It was even engraved on the pens we wrote with. We had to know it. The customer came before anyone or anything else. Whatever the customer wanted the customer got within reason. Top-notch customer service from all employees was a must. All employees were aware that they were expected to put the customers first always. Mixed with this culture was a micromanagement culture. The organization had such a small office personnel that the general manager tended to second guess everything we did. Employees would be monitored every step of the way through projects or assignments. When something did not meet the standards or expectations of the company the employee was monitored even further. This lead to people working in fear, trying to cover up and hide mistakes. The culture at my workplace also allowed people to hoard what they know. Communication was only free flowing amongst individual groups. We had in-groups an
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Random House Response to Kindle-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Anayse the Case-The Random House Response to the Kindle. Answer: Introduction Book publishing industry constituted a large industry that was subjected to threat in Christmas 2009 with introduction of Kindle(Anand, 2011). Revolution of digital format in book reading techniques and methods with announcement of Amazons electronic reading formats overnight changed the entire business of book publishing companies. The innovation though started by Amazon was subsequently followed by a companies as Apple that looked onto new segment for devising products strategies. The scope of the above innovation is analysed in this case analysis to provide more detailed attributes regarding the same. Case Analysis Bok publishing industry involved a number of participants who made profits from selling of books. It involved printer, wholesaler, retailer, distributor along with several other participants as well. With introduction of ebooks prices of such books went down substantially. Kindle by Amazon was a Digital Disruption strategy that aimed to change the entire methods used in reading books. The entire value chain and profitability of the book publishing industry had to undergo a revolution in order to accommodate the change. Jeff Bezos ordered a number of ebooks from various publishing companies but at lower prices. Amazon was primarily a book selling company that forayed into retailing business some time ago. Kindle was an extension of the already existing business of Amazon and to provide customer delight(PETZOLD, 2008). With this type of innovation, Amazon was able to restructure and revolutionize the entire book publishing industry. Kindle was unlike any other innovation that had an evolution. It allowed its customers with the feeling of holding book in their hands. It also continued to purchasing books and updating their stock similar ways that it earlier did business. Though Kindle is a risky idea as Amazon tried to popularize the only idea of e-books but its brand name allowed to establish itself. Through calculated risks taking, it devised a new segment of the market from its incubator of innovation. Amazon did not sacrifice on its Cash Cows by stopping innovation. Rather it increased a product line to enhance ranking from existing customer base. It was not an incremental improvisation rather a new technique to re-establish its market dominance. E-books had been in existence for quite some time but it has adoption attribute to make an old idea new again. Amazon made its customers look at a e-book reading in a new format by providing convenience(Loebbecke, 2010). This business strategy of Amazon proved to be a powerful idea to attract people and recapture benefits. Similar innovations had earlier been done as Apple to its music, Ebay did to its auction. Product Lifecycle Analysis of Kindle depicts a rather long curve starting with launching of the product. Though the Kindle does not look attractive as the iPhone but its a product that can provide its user value. It provides its customers access to 80,000 odd books within touch of a finger. Aesthetic proposition is not a component for Amazon rather catering to its basic functionality is the primary concern. Innovative Strategy of Amazon proves that its not a new gizmo, but rather makes millions of books available to customers on the touch of a finger. Amazon believed that they wanted to sell a solution rather than an aesthetic product. Its performance and customer satisfaction has been rated better PDA and laptops. The launch time for the product was also perfect as it was offered during Christmas and could be presented as a Christmas gift. It allowed customers right frame of mind to purchase the product, hence timing greatly influenced the products success. Conclusion Analysing innovative strategy of Amazon it can be said that it was not an overnight revolution of products rather gradual. Amazon plans to introduce and add books gradually in Kindle allowing greater access to its readers. Amazon ordered a number of books to be made available online but that innovative process was more progressive in nature. The innovation left several book publishers rather in a state of anguish at they were at a loss of devising strategy that could meet the challenge. The innovation had rapidly transformed the entire experience of book reading and allowed Amazon with an opportunity to provide interaction with its own products to customers. This innovation was an extension of Amazon with its products in the market to build greater brand name rather than popularizing itself through its regular bestsellers. Reference Lists Anand, B. N. (2011). The Random House Response to the Kindle. addition to examining changes within this particular industry, the case is useful to highlight certain general issues involved in any corporate strategic change process, particularly: understanding the impact of e. Loebbecke, C. S. (2010). Innovating for the mobile end-user market: Amazon's Kindle 2 strategy as emerging business model. In Mobile Business and 2010 Ninth Global Mobility Roundtable (ICMB-GMR). 2010 Ninth International Conference on (pp. 51-57). IEEE. PETZOLD, N. J. (2008). Hybrid Value Creation as a strategic response to Disruptive Change. The case of Amazons Kindle. Managing Disruption and Destabilisation
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